Zoroastrianism

         Zoroaster, also known as Zarathustra, is the founder of Zoroastrianism, one of the world’s oldest monotheistic religions. His teachings have significantly influenced various religious and philosophical systems, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.  Zoroaster is believed to have lived between 1800 BCE and 600 BCE, although the exact dates remain uncertain. He was born in ancient Persia (modern-day Iran) and is often depicted as a reformer who sought to challenge the prevailing polytheistic beliefs of his time. Zoroaster’s early life is shrouded in mystery, but it is generally accepted that he experienced a series of divine revelations that led him to develop his religious philosophe. Zoroaster’s teachings are primarily recorded in the Avesta, the sacred texts of Zoroastrianism. Central to his philosophy is the concept of Ahura Mazda, the one true God, who represents truth and goodness. Zoroaster emphasized the duality of existence, contrasting the forces of good (represented by Ahura Mazda) with the forces of evil (embodied by Angra Mainyu or Ahriman).  

Key tenets of Zoroastrianism include:

1. **The Threefold Path**: Zoroaster taught that individuals should adhere to the principles of good thoughts, good words, and good deeds.

2. **Judgment After Death**: Zoroastrianism emphasizes the importance of individual choice, leading to a judgment after death where souls are assessed based on their earthly actions.

3. **Fire as a Symbol**: Fire holds a central place in Zoroastrian worship, symbolizing purity and the divine presence of Ahura Mazda.

Zoroastrianism has had a profound influence on other major world religions. Concepts such as the duality of good and evil, the idea of a savior figure, and the notion of an afterlife can be traced back to Zoroastrian teachings. Its ethical framework and cosmology have contributed to the development of Jewish, Christian, and Islamic thought.